Answer: tRNA carries specific amino acids to the ribosome for protein synthesis.
Explanation: Transfer RNA (tRNA) plays a crucial role in translation by bringing specific amino acids to the ribosome, where proteins are synthesized. Each tRNA molecule has an anticodon that pairs with a complementary codon on the mRNA, ensuring that the correct amino acid is added to the growing polypeptide chain. This process is essential for translating the genetic code into functional proteins.