Answer: 15
Explanation: Subject: Mathematics — specifically multivariable calculus (double integrals). Use the average-value formula for a function over a region:
Here \(\text{Area}(R)=3\cdot5=15\). Compute the double integral by iterated integration (Fubini’s Theorem) of \(f(x,y)=20-2y\) over \(x\in[0,3],\,y\in[0,5]\), then divide by 15.
Steps:
- Write the average-value expression:
- Compute the inner integral (with respect to \(y\)):
- Integrate with respect to \(x\):
- Divide by the area:
Therefore the average value is 15 (choice C).