Math Question from Image

Math Question from ImageXVII _ 17 Tick the smallest Roman number. XXI XXV XIX 02 XXXIX XVII the larg esMath Question from Image

Answer: XIX

Explanation: The problem involves identifying the smallest Roman numeral from a list. Roman numerals are a numeral system originating from ancient Rome, using combinations of letters from the Latin alphabet: I, V, X, L, C, D, and M. Each letter represents a specific value.

Steps:

  1. Convert each Roman numeral to its integer value:
  • XXV:
  • X = 10, X = 10, V = 5
  • Total = 10 + 10 + 5 = 25
  • XIX:
  • X = 10, I = 1, X = 10
  • Total = 10 + (10 – 1) = 19 (since I before X means subtract 1)
  • XXXIX:
  • X = 10, X = 10, X = 10, I = 1, X = 10
  • Total = 10 + 10 + 10 + (10 – 1) = 39
  • XLII:
  • X = 10, L = 50, I = 1, I = 1
  • Total = (50 – 10) + 1 + 1 = 42 (since X before L means subtract 10)
  1. Compare the integer values:
  • XXV = 25
  • XIX = 19
  • XXXIX = 39
  • XLII = 42
  1. Identify the smallest value:
  • The smallest integer value is 19, which corresponds to the Roman numeral XIX.

Thus, the smallest Roman numeral is XIX.

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