Q: what is standard form of 3x3x3x3

The correct answer is: $81$ Explanation This is repeated multiplication of 3 four times, which can be written using an exponent as $3^4$. Calculate step by step: Steps: First step: $$3\times3=9$$ Second step: $$9\times3=27$$ Final step: $$27\times3=81$$ Therefore, $3^4 = 81$.

Q: What is the formula to find the total surface area?

The formula depends on the 3D shape. Here are the total surface area (TSA) formulas for common solids: Cube: TSA = $6a^2$ (where $a$ is the edge length) Rectangular prism (box): TSA = $2(ab + bc + ac)$ (edges $a,b,c$) Sphere: TSA = $4\pi r^2$ (radius $r$) Right circular cylinder: TSA = $2\pi r^2 + 2\pi r h$ (two circular bases plus curved surface; radius $r$, height $h$) Right circular cone: TSA = $\pi r^2 + \pi r l$ (base area $+\,$lateral area; $r$ = base radius, $l$ = slant height) Right prism (general): TSA = $2B + Ph$ (where $B$ = area of one base, $P$ = perimeter of the base, $h$ = prism height) Pyramid (regular or not): TSA = $B + \tfrac{1}{2}Pl$ (base area $B$, perimeter of base $P$, slant height $l$) Hemisphere: curved surface = $2\pi r^2$; including base (flat face) TSA = $3\pi r^2$. If you meant a specific solid, tell me which one and I’ll show a worked example.

Q: 30% of 900

The correct answer is: $270$ Explanation Thirty percent means thirty per hundred, so 30% of a number equals 0.3 times that number. Multiplying 0.3 by 900 gives the result. Steps: First step: $$30\% = \frac{30}{100} = 0.3$$ Second step: $$0.3 \times 900 = 270$$ Final step: $$\text{Therefore, }30\%\text{ of }900\text{ is }270.$$ Therefore, 30% of 900 is 270.

Q: What is 5 over 6 divided by 8?

The correct answer is: $\frac{5}{48}$ Explanation You divide by 8 by multiplying by its reciprocal (1/8). That gives a product of two fractions which you multiply across numerator and denominator. Steps: First step: $$\frac{5}{6}\div 8 = \frac{5}{6}\times\frac{1}{8}$$ Second step: $$\frac{5\times1}{6\times8} = \frac{5}{48}$$ Final step: $$\frac{5}{48}\text{ (cannot be simplified further)}$$ Therefore, $ \frac{5}{6} $ divided by $ 8 $ equals $ \frac{5}{48} $ (approximately $0.1041667$).

Q: Why is the value of k taken as 9×10

The short answer: Because $k$ is Coulomb's constant, defined by $k=\dfrac{1}{4\pi\varepsilon_0}$, and using the measured permittivity of free space gives $k\approx8.99\times10^9$, which is rounded to $9\times10^9$ for simplicity. Explanation Coulomb's law for the electrostatic force between two point charges is usually written as $$F=k\frac{q_1q_2}{r^2}.$$ The constant $k$ is related to the permittivity of free space $\varepsilon_0$ by $$k=\frac{1}{4\pi\varepsilon_0}.$$ The measured value of the vacuum permittivity is $\varepsilon_0\approx8.854187817\times10^{-12}\text{ F/m}.$ Plugging this into the formula gives $$k=\frac{1}{4\pi(8.854187817\times10^{-12})}\approx8.98755179\times10^9\text{ N·m}^2\text{/C}^2.$$ For most textbook and classroom work this is rounded to a convenient value: $$k\approx9\times10^9\text{ N·m}^2\text{/C}^2.$$ The rounding makes calculations easier and the small difference (about 0.14%) is negligible in typical problems. Why that particular number? The numerical value comes from the chosen SI units (meter, kilogram, second, ampere) and the experimentally measured $\varepsilon_0$. Conceptually, $\varepsilon_0$ and hence $k$ arise from the way the electric field behaves in free space (Maxwell’s equations). The value is not arbitrary — it is determined by measurements and the SI system. If you’d like, I can show the numeric substitution step-by-step or explain how the value connects to other constants (e.g., the speed of light and magnetic constant).

Question

How many days will the year 2100 have

Accepted Answer

The correct answer is: $365$

Explanation

In the Gregorian calendar, a year is a leap year (366 days) if it is divisible by $4$, except that years divisible by $100$ are not leap years unless they are also divisible by $400$. Year $2100$ is a century year, so we must apply the century rule.

Steps:

Check divisibility by $4$: $$2100 \div 4 = 525\quad	ext{(integer)}$$
Because it's divisible by $100$, apply the century exception: $$2100 \div 100 = 21\quad	ext{(century year)}$$
Check divisibility by $400$: $$2100 \div 400 = 5.25\quad	ext{(not an integer)}$$

Equivalently, $$2100 = 400	imes5 + 100\quad	ext{(remainder }100	ext{)}$$

Since $2100$ is not divisible by $400$, it is not a leap year under the Gregorian rule. Therefore, year $2100$ will have $365$ days.

Note: Under the Julian calendar (which treats every year divisible by $4$ as a leap year), $2100$ would be a leap year (366 days). The modern civil calendar is Gregorian, so use 365 days.